APA : Manjramkar, V. (2021). Sustainable loss gain and lesson to learn. JBNB, 11:13-18..
Chicago : Manjramkar, V. Sustainable loss gain and lesson to learn.JBNB, 11 (2021): 13-18.
MLA : Vinda, Manjramkar.“Sustainable loss gain and lesson to learn.”JBNB, 11, 2021,13-18.
Abstract
There several definition describing sustainability, meeting need with no compromise, conserving economy, environment, social aspects, the fact is there is huge deficit in balancing all the criteria’s of sustainability. Many civilisations vanished they could not sustain. The Maya, Mohenjo-Daro, Harrapan, Egyptian Pharaohs, Yadav’s unending list. Many huge animals also were unable to survive,at the end of the Cretaceous era 66 million years ago lead to demise of all dinosaur species except those that became birds. The strategy of present generation is read and forget. There is a fear of losing our civilization too due to poor sustenance. Nature is the glory of the divinity. The abiotic and biotic manifestations, once declared 5,114 years ago by Sri Krishna as pure, prosperous and powerful, are now deteriorated to a great extent. The Bhagwat Gita says: Let the human community protect the environment for their own survival and the biodiversity around. The tenth chapter of the Gita-Bibhuti Yoga (the yoga of divine manifestations) is a thought- provoking one.
EFFECTIVE ADSORPTION OF FLUORIDE ON LOW COST BIOADSORBENT MIXTURE OF CHARCOAL WITH MALUS DOMESTICA PEEL AND COCOSNUCIFERA HUSK.
Tayyaba S. Ansari, Dharani S. Shetty, Khadeeja M. Masood, Trupti P. Londhe and Smita K. Sonawane
Citation
APA : Ansari, T. S., Shetty, D. S., Masood, K. M., Londhe, T. P. and Sonawane S. K. (2021). Effective adsorption of fluoride on low cost bioadsorbent mixture of charcoal with Malus domestica peel and Cocos nucifera husk. JBNB, 11:19-25.
Chicago : Ansari, T. S., Shetty, D. S., Masood, K. M., Londhe, T. P. and Sonawane S. K. Effective adsorption of fluoride on low cost bioadsorbent mixture of charcoal with Malus domestica peel and Cocos nucifera husk. JBNB, 11 (2021):19-25.
MLA : Tayyaba, Ansari, et al.“Effective adsorption of fluoride on low cost bioadsorbent mixture of charcoal with Malus domestica peel and Cocos nucifera husk.”JBNB, 11, 2021,19-25.
Abstract
Fluoride is found to be one of the anionic contaminants, which are found in excess on the surface or ground water that leads to hazardous effect on the living organisms. In present work, dried apple peel powder, coconut husk powder, dried apple peel powder with charcoal and coconut husk powder with charcoal is been investigated with fluoride rich water. The study includes treatment of adsorbents on fluoride ion present in the solution, factors affecting adsorption and adsorption capacity of adsorbent with varying quantity. After adsorption, resultant fluoride ion content was estimated by calibration curve method using spectrophotometer as an instrument.
APA : Kurve, P., Damle, O., Nair, A., Khule, G., Mehendale, T. and Zend, S. (2021). Insect and spider diversity at Dnyandweep, Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s campus at Thane (Ms), India. JBNB, 11: 26-33.
Chicago : Kurve, P., Damle, O., Nair, A., Khule, G., Mehendale, T. and Zend, S. Insect and spider diversity at Dnyandweep, Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s campus at Thane (Ms), India. JBNB, 11 (2021): 26-33.
MLA : Poonam, Kurve, et al.“Insect and spider diversity at Dnyandweep, Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s campus at Thane (Ms), India.” JBNB, 11, 2021,26-33.
Abstract
The present study was aimed at understanding the diversity of Class-Insecta and Class-Arachnida of VPM’s Campus Thane. Total 133 insect species belonging to the 8 orders and 21 spider species from 7 families belonging to a single order Araneae have been recorded. Among insects, order Lepidoptera was found to be dominant which might be due to the presence of a variety of nectar and food plants. In the case of spiders, Family Salticidae was found to be dominant whereas the least number of spiders was represented by Family Sparassidae. Comparatively, it has been observed that insects were much diverse than spiders in the VPM’s Campus, Thane.
Abstract
COVID-2019 Pandemic situation restricted the mobility of the entire world for a substantial period of time. It severely hampered not only the economy but also education across the globe. All the educational institutes of University of Mumbai plunged towards a novel mode of e-learning which invited new challenges for students. Current research work enquires about the online learning experience of undergraduate students (of VPM’s B.N. Bandodkar College of Science, Thane, India) who are undergoing online education during COVID lockdown period. This research paper presents extensive statistical analysis of responses obtained through a well structured online questionnaire. It not only discusses the problems faced by students but also suggests few strategies to meet the requirement of e-education as a whole.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PERFORMANCE OF ROYAL CHALLENGERS BANGALORE IN THE INDIAN PREMIER LEAGUE
Ryanston Rodrigues
Citation
APA : Rodrigues, R. (2021). Statistical analysis of the performance of royal challengers Bangalore in the Indian premier league. JBNB, 11: 34-44.
Chicago : Rodrigues, R. Statistical analysis of the performance of royal challengers Bangalore in the Indian premier league. JBNB, 11 (2021):34-44.
MLA : Ryanston Rodrigues. “Statistical analysis of the performance of royal challengers Bangalore in the Indian premier league.” JBNB, 11, 2021,34-44.
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India usually contested between March and May of every year by eight teams representing eight different cities or states of India. The league was founded by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. The IPL is the most attended cricket league in the world. 13 seasons of the IPL have been contested so far. The Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) is a franchise cricket team based in Bangalore, Karnataka, that plays in the IPL. Founded in 2008, the team has played its home matches at the M. Chinnaswamy Stadium. Virat Kohli has been the team’s captain since 2014. RCB remains as one of the most popular IPL teams despite their lack of success. RCB has never won a single edition of the IPL but have finished as runners-up on three occasions (2009, 2011 and 2016). Even with the presence of various notable players, the team constantly underperforms and hence, they have been labeled as ‘underachievers’. The team also holds
the record for both the highest (263) and lowest (49) scores in the IPL. The aim of this research is to understand the poor performance of RCB in the IPL using various statistical and mathematical techniques and approaches, namely matrices, graphs, and also build a model to predict the outcome of a given match for the team using the technique of logistic regression, in R Software.
FLORAL DIVERSITY DURING SUMMER MONTHS ON VIDYAPRASARAK MANDAL’S JNANADWEEP CAMPUS, THANE (MAHARASHTRA), INDIA
Aishwarya Deshmukh and Moitreyee Saha
Citation
APA : Deshmukh, A. and Saha, M. (2021). Floral diversity during summer months on Vidyaprasarak Mandal’s Jnanadweep Campus, Thane (Maharashtra), India. JBNB, 11:45-60.
Chicago : Deshmukh, A. and Saha, M. Floral diversity during summer months on Vidyaprasarak Mandal’s Jnanadweep Campus, Thane (Maharashtra), India. JBNB, 11(2021):45-60.
MLA : Aishwarya, Deshmukh and Moitreyee, Saha.“Floral diversity during summer months on Vidyaprasarak Mandal’s Jnanadweep Campus, Thane (Maharashtra), India.” JBNB, 11, 2021,45-60.
Abstract
Flora of Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s college campus, Thane, was studied for three consecutive years, from 2019 to 2021. In the present paper natural as well as cultivated flora of summer season (January - April) is documented. A total of 152 plants of different species belonging to 70 plant families were observed in the month of January - April in VPM’s campus. In a college campus of 13.5 acres, out of 152 plants of different species, 48 herb species,14 climber species, 34 shrub species and 56 tree species have been recorded and referring to IUCN, the status of Zamiaspp and Thuja spp. is near threatened and the status of Saracaasoca and Terminalia neotaliala is vulnerable.
ASSESSMENT OF KEEPING QUALITY AND EFFICIENCY OF PASTEURIZATIONOF PACKAGED MILK SAMPLES FROM VENDORS OF THANE, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Jayashree Pawar and Kalpita Mulye
Citation
APA : Pawar, J. and Mulye, K. (2021). Assessment of keeping quality and efficiency of pasteurization of packaged milk samples from vendors of Thane, Maharashtra, India. JBNB, 11:61-72.
Chicago : Pawar, M.; Tawade, G, and Mane, S. Behavioral observation of pets and strays during lockdown and unlock period due to pandemic COVID-19. JBNB,spl. Issue, 10 (2021): 61-72.
MLA : Jayashree, Pawar and Kalpita, Mulye.“Assessment of keeping quality and efficiency of pasteurization of packaged milk samples from vendors of Thane, Maharashtra, India.” JBNB, 11, 2021, --.”JBNB, spl. issue, 10, 2021, 61-72.
Abstract
High nutritive value of milk makes it an ideal medium for the rapid multiplication of bacteria, particularly under unhygienic production and storage at ambient temperatures. Contamination & easy spoilage of milk due to poor keeping quality is a serious and widely reported issue. In view of this, the keeping quality and efficiency of pasteurization of 20 packaged milk samples of different brands, procured from different vendors in Thane was tested. Seventeen samples out of twenty were of ‘fair’ keeping quality, while three were of ‘good’ keeping quality as per results of Methylene Blue Reduction Test; while Resazurin Reduction Test revealed sixteen samples to be of ‘excellent’ keeping quality, while four of ‘good’ keeping quality. Phosphatase tests results indicated that all the samples were appropriately pasteurized. Thus, samples procured from these vendors from Thane, Maharashtra, India, seem to be of acceptable keeping quality. Further tests need to be performed to exactly determine the microbial count.
ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL, MENTAL AND EMOTIONAL WELLBEING OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS DURING PANDEMIC-RELATED LOCKDOWN AND MEASURES FOR HOLISTIC FITNESS AND RESILIENCE
Moses Kolet, Sanjeeda Islam and Kavita Gowda
Citation
APA : Kolet, M. Islam, S. & Gowda, K. (2021). Analysis of physical, mental and emotional wellbeing of higher education students during pandemic-related lockdown and measures for holistic fitness and resilience. JBNB, 11:73-78.
Chicago : Kolet, M. Islam, S. & Gowda, K. Analysis of physical, mental and emotional wellbeing of higher education students during pandemic-related lockdown and measures for holistic fitness and resilience. JBNB, 11(2021): 73-78.
MLA : Moses, Kolet, Sanjeeda, Islam & Kavita, Gowda.“Analysis of physical, mental and emotional wellbeing of higher education students during pandemic-related lockdown and measures for holistic fitness and resilience.” JBNB, 11, 2021,73-78.
Abstract
The recent COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown brought about unprecedented changes all over the world. Apart from changes in life styles, sweeping changes have occurred in all areas of human activity. Education is one sector where sudden changes have occurred, mostly in a manner forced by circumstances. While the forced lockdown ensured that most educational campuses in India remained closed for more than a year, online teaching and conduct of online examinations were the new order of the day. In places where educational campuses opened, introduction of blended hybrid online and offline teaching strategies brought about changes in the scenario. These sudden changes, coupled with economic and other constraints caused by the pandemic-related lockdown affected the mental and physical health and emotional wellbeing of the student community which is discussed in the communication. The survey of under-graduate students and their parents revealed overt changes in physical and mental health and behavioral patterns in children which, if things continued in the present manner, would be difficult to control in future in the interest of mankind. Some solutions and mitigation measures to address the problems faced by students; generated with the help of professional expertise to alleviate the lockdown related issues and problems and for better resilience, are dealt with in the communication.
USE AND AWARENESS OF SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLS BY UNDER GRADUATE STUDENTS
Bhagyashree Kamble, Durgesh Patil, Namrata Sor, Shreya Pabrekar, Urmila Kumavat and Kadambari Manjrekar
Citation
APA : Kamble, B., Patil, D., Sor, N., Pabrekar, S., Kumavat, U. and Manjrekar, K. (2021). Use and awareness of social media tools by under graduate students. JBNB, 11:79-86.
Chicago : Kamble, B., Patil, D., Sor, N., Pabrekar, S., Kumavat, U. and Manjrekar, K. Use and awareness of social media tools by under graduate students. JBNB, 11(2021): 79-86.
MLA : Bhagyashree, Kamble, et al.“Use and awareness of social media tools by under graduate students.” JBNB, 11, 2021, 79-86.
Abstract
Globally the use of social media has increased and has a significant impact on academics and other activities. The current study aims to examine the use of social media by Under Graduate (UG) students of VPM’s B. N. Bandodkar College of Science(Autonomous), Thane and to know how actively they are using social media tools. The study has used survey method and questionnaire was designed to collect the data. The questionnaires were sent through email and total 155 filled responses were collected back by the UG students. The analysis of the data was done with the tables, charts, pie charts which were followed by the explanation. In the study it was found that many students are aware about social media and agree that it helps in academic activities.
IN VITRO CALLOGENESIS AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF LEAF AND CALLUS OF LAWSONIA INERMIS L.: A MEDICINAL PLANT
Snehal Bhangale and Moitreyee Saha
Citation
APA : Bhangale, S. and Saha, M. In vitro callogenesis and phytochemical screening of leaf and callus of Lawsonia inermis L.: A medicinal plant. JBNB, 11: 87-94.
Chicago : Bhangale, S. and Saha, M. In vitro callogenesis and phytochemical screening of leaf and callus of Lawsonia inermis L.: A medicinal plant. JBNB, 11(2021):87-94.
MLA : Snehal, Bhangale and Moitreyee, Saha.“In vitro callogenesis and phytochemical screening of leaf and callus of Lawsonia inermis L.: A medicinal plant.”JBNB, 11, 2021, 87-94.
Abstract
Lawsonia inermis L. is commonly known as Henna or Mehndi. Leaf powder of Lawsonia inermis L. is used for staining hair, nails and beard. Beside the colouring pigment henna plant also produces many secondary metabolites which show medicinal properties. The objective of the study was to standardize the protocol for in vitro callus induction in Lawsonia inermis L. using leaf explants. Callus was initiated in MS medium supplemented with different concentration and combination of auxins and cytokinins. Maximum callus induction was noticed on media supplemented with 2, 4-D in combination with coconut milk (CM). The phytochemical analysis was performed using standard chemical tests and thin layer chromatography of leaf and callus cultures. The Preliminary phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, carbohydrate, tannins, phenols, flavonoids, essential oil, saponins, etc. in Lawsonia inermis L. which were then confirmed with the help of TLC.
EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON EMOTIONAL STABILITY AND THOUGHT PATTERNS
Alphy Hari, Shravya Karkera and Sakina Bhaigora
Citation
APA : Hari, A., Karkera, S. and Bhaigora, S. (2021). Effect of COVID-19 on emotional stability and thought patterns. JBNB, 11: 95-103.
Chicago : Hari, A., Karkera, S. and Bhaigora, S. Effect of COVID-19 on emotional stability and thought patterns. JBNB, 11(2021):95-103.
MLA : Alphy, Hari, Shravya, Karkera and Sakina, Bhaigora.“Effect of COVID-19 on emotional stability and thought patterns.” JBNB, 11, 2021, 95-103.
Abstract
The world faced a pandemic of respiratory disease since the end of 2019 caused by a novel Coronavirus. The novel Coronavirus emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and rapidly spread all over the world. Corona viruses are a large family of viruses that are known to cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases. Public Health and Social Measures (PHSM) are being implemented across the globe to limit transmission and reduce mortality and morbidity from Covid-19. This study was conducted in the month of January 2021 to observe any long lasting impacts of Covid-19 on mental abilities such as emotional stability and thought patterns. Emotion is a complex state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence thought and behavior, and Emotional stability is the process in which the personality continuously strives for greater sense of emotional health, both intra-physically and intra-personally. Thought pattern on the other hand is a way of thinking about something, or an attitude towards it. The study was conducted with a sample size comparing 60 adults in the age group of 16 to 64, out of which 30 participants had a history of Covid-19 and the other 30 participants were Covid-19 negative. It can be observed that there are no long lasting impacts of Covid-19 on mental abilities such as emotional stability and thought patterns in Mumbai.
APA : Mulye, K. and Pawar, J. (2021). Antimicrobial activity of Punica granatum. JBNB, 11:104-115.
Chicago : Mulye, K. and Pawar, J. Antimicrobial activity of Punica granatum. JBNB, 11(2021):104-115.
MLA : Kalpita, Mulye and Jayashree, Pawar.“Antimicrobial activity of Punica granatum.” JBNB, 11, 2021, 104-115.
Abstract
Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) is used as herbal medicine in India and other countries. Pomegranate is an important source of bioactive properties. In Ayurveda, it is been used to stimulate the appetite and for treating digestive problems.
The present study is focused on assessing the antimicrobial activity of pomegranate leaves and peel extracts using two representative human pathogens and to check the synergistic activity of pomegranate peel extract and pomegranate leaf extract using ‘newly’ designed ‘Grid method’. The Grid method has been used to determine the synergistic action of these extracts in multiple combinations on a single plate using autoclaved Whatman paper strips having dimensions 3mm width by 8cm length that were impregnated with extracts.
The study revealed antioxidant properties associated with leaves extract. The peel and leaves extracts displayed antimicrobial activity when tested for inhibition of S. aureus and E. coli. When checked using newly designed Grid method these two extracts in combination did not have synergistic action and showed better antimicrobial activity when used individually.
VEHICULAR SOURCE APPORTIONMENT FOR NOISE LEVEL AT TRAFFIC JUNCTIONS IN THANE CITY [M.S.] INDIA.
Apurva Chawre, Sneha Magam, Poonam Kurve, Avick Sil and Vicky Patil
Citation
APA : Chawre, A., Magam, S., Kurve, P., Sil, A. and Patil, V. (2021). Vehicular source apportionment for noise level at traffic junctions in thane city [M.S.] India. JBNB, 11:116-123.
Chicago : Chawre, A., Magam, S., Kurve, P., Sil, A. and Patil, V.. Vehicular source apportionment for noise level at traffic junctions in thane city [M.S.] India. JBNB, 11 (2021):116-123.
MLA : Apurva, Chawre, et al.“Vehicular source apportionment for noise level at traffic junctions in thane city [M.S.] India.” JBNB, 11, 2021, .”JBNB, spl. issue, 10, 2021, 116-123.
Abstract
Noise pollution is emerging as one of the major environmental challenges in modern life as it has significant detrimental effect on human health and environment. With increasing number of vehicles in urban areas, improper public transport management, poorly planned urbanization and rapid industrialization, the noise levels have exceeded the tolerance limits. Present study deals with the noise assessment of road traffic during peak hours at three prime junctions of Thane city (Maharashtra State); It was aimed to assess roadside noise levels with respect to vehicular congestion. Study revealed that the noise levels of all the study locations during day and night peak hours ranged between 72 dBA - 81 dBA and 70 dBA - 80 dBA respectively. The noise levels exceeded the permissible limits given by Central Pollution Control Board and three wheelers formed the major portion of the sampled traffic across all locations.
DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF ALLYL AMINE AND 2- ETHOXY ETHANOL USING MICROWAVE FREQUENCY 9.85GHz AT ROOM TEMPERATURES
Sangita. S. Meshram, U. B. Tumberphale, S. K. Gore and P. G. Gawali
Citation
APA : Meshram, S. S., Tumberphale, U. B., Gore, S. K. and Gawali, P. G. (2021).Dielectric properties of allyl amine and 2- ethoxy ethanol using microwave frequency 9.85GHz at room temperatures. JBNB, 11:124-136.
Chicago : Meshram, S. S., Tumberphale, U. B., Gore, S. K. and Gawali, P. G. Dielectric properties of allyl amine and 2- ethoxy ethanol using microwave frequency 9.85GHz at room temperatures. JBNB, 11 (2021):124-136.
MLA : Sangita, Meshram, et al.“Dielectric properties of allyl amine and 2- ethoxy ethanol using microwave frequency 9.85GHz at room temperatures. JBNB, 11, 2021, -.”JBNB, spl. issue, 10, 2021, 124-136.
Abstract
Surber’s technique is employed to measuredielectric constant (ε')of Allyl amine (AA)+2-ethoxyethanol (2-EE) for different mole fractions of Allyl amine (AA) at single microwave frequency 9.85 GHz using X-band microwave bench at room temperature 303 K. Density, viscosity and refractive index of AA+2-EE are also measured. Dielectric parameter, (ε') have been used to evaluate these derived dielectric parameters.The derived dielectric parameters, molar polarization (P12), dielectric loss (ε") and loss tangent (tan δ) explicate the formation of complexes within the system.It is found that dielectric constant (ε'), dielectric loss (ε"), loss tangent (tan δ) varies non-linearly however molar polarization (P12) activation energy (Ea),viscosity (η), and density (ρ) exponentially decreases with increasing mole fraction in binary mixture of Allyl amine (AA)+2-ethoxyethanol (2-EE). Data provide information regarding solute-solvent interaction in liquids with wobbling nature.
CORRELATION OF HEPATOSOMATIC INDEX (IH) AND FULTON’S CONDITION FACTOR (K) WITH SOME BIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF AMBIENT SPECIES FROM MUMBAI INWARD WATERS
Sudesh Rathode
Citation
APA : Rathode, S. (2021). Correlation of hepatosomatic index (IH) and fulton’s condition factor (K) with some biological parameters of ambient species from mumbai inward waters. JBNB, 11:137-151.
Chicago : Rathode, S. Correlation of hepatosomatic index (IH) and fulton’s condition factor (K) with some biological parameters of ambient species from mumbai inward waters. JBNB, 11 (2021):137-151.
MLA : Sudesh, Rathode.“Correlation of hepatosomatic index (IH) and fulton’s condition factor (K) with some biological parameters of ambient species from mumbai inward waters.JBNB, 11, 2021,.”JBNB, spl. issue, 10, 2021, 137-151.
Abstract
Tr, online teaching and conduct of online examinations were the new order of the day. In places where educational campuses opened, introduction of blended hybrid online and offline teaching strategies brought about changes in the scenario. These sudden changes, coupled with economic and other constraints caused by the pandemic-related lockdown affected the mental and physical health and emotional wellbeing of the student community which is discussed in the communication. The survey of under-graduate students and their parents revealed overt changes in physical and mental health and behavioral patterns in children which, if things continued in the present manner, would be difficult to control in future in the interest of mankind. Some solutions and mitigation measures to address the problems faced by students; generated with the help of professional expertise to alleviate the lockdown related issues and problems and for better resilience, are dealt with in the communication.